SAP CO (SAP Controlling) Interview Questions

SAP CO interview questions will address various SAP CO interview questions and answers by giving an overview of SAP CO (short for SAP Controlling) which is a software module developed to assist organizations in effectively and efficiently over seeing their financial and accounting processes.

As an effective financial resource manager, this powerful tool helps businesses over see budgeting, forecasting, reporting, and related financial tasks in a centralized yet automated fashion.

1.What are the two segments of product costing?

Product costing involves two segments: product cost planning, cost of jet controlling, and material nature.

2.Define direct and indirect costs in product costing?

Direct costs include material costs, and indirect costs include labor costs and routing.

 3.Elaborate on the Bill of Material (BOM)?

The Bill of Material (BOM) is a crucial component in product costing that includes raw material cost, raw material consumption, semi-finished consumption, packing materials, and secondary materials.

4.What is a multi-level product costing?

Multi-level product costing is a method used by a car manufacturing company where the cost of an engine is calculated for one plant and transferred to another plant.

5.Describe POP settings or routing?

POP settings or routing are used to capture the number of hours required to manufacture a particular product or semi-finished product.

6.What is the POP configuration?

The POP configuration is needed for multi-level product costing to ensure proper transfer of the cost of an engine from one plant to another.

 7.How is the cost per unit calculated?

The cost per unit can be calculated by using a formula that records the number of hours required for a specific activity.

8.Give the difference between activity cost and production cost percentages.

Activity cost is the cost of performing a specific activity, while production cost percentages are used to calculate the total cost of producing a product.

9.What is overhead management?

Overhead management involves recording costs in one cost center and transferring them to another indirect cost.

10.What are the different allocation methods used in overhead management?

Different allocation methods are used to distribute costs and manage overhead, such as direct labor, fixed, and variable overhead.

 11.Define cost centers, and how are they created?

Cost centers are specific areas within an organization that incur expenses and generate revenue. They can be created and added or removed as needed.

12.What are secondary cost elements, and how are they created?

Secondary cost elements are additional costs associated with a specific cost center. They can be created and added to the cost center as needed.

13.Describe the two blueprints provided for applying cost centers and making necessary changes?

The two blueprints provided are the basic cost of production calculation and the Copa calculation, which involve different subcomponents such as working in a fight.

14.What is the standard seat for preparing scenarios and demonstrating how to proceed?

The standard seat is a tool used to prepare scenarios and demonstrate how to use the cost center structure to calculate costs and generate reports.

15.Explainthe organization structure and what are its components?

The organization structure is the framework for the cost center structure and includes components such as an operating concern, controlling areas, and cost center hierarchy.

16.Mention profitability analysis or COPPA, and why is it important?

Profitability analysis or COPPA is a method of analyzing the profitability of different profit centers within an organization. It is important for effective product costing and is crucial for the success of the system.

17.Define enterprise structure and its components?

The enterprise structure includes activating cost objects such as cost center accounting, internal order, product cost controlling, and profitability analysis.

18.Give the difference between primary and secondary cost elements.

Primary cost elements are used for Fi and Co integration purposes, but this concept is removed in S4. Secondary cost elements are merged with the lecture.

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19.What is a chart of account, and how is it used to create a controlling area?

A chart of accounts is needed to create a controlling area, and multiple company codes can be assigned under one controlling area.

20.How is cross-company code cost accounting done?

Cross-company code cost accounting can be done by adding multiple company codes, and the controlling area currency can be chosen.

21.Tell about the role of the planning and price calculation tabs in the system?

The planning and price calculation tabs are discussed with specific requirements related to indirect activity allocation and time management.

22.What is the version for standard and what is a zero version?

The version for the standard is created for planning purposes, and a zero version is used for legal valuation.

 23.Define the group valuation?

Group valuation is discussed, with a 909 version being activated for this purpose.

24.What is cost center accounting?

Cost center accounting is discussed, with the creation of cost centers from a list provided.

25.Describe mandatory requirements for creating a cost element in cost element accounting?

A ledger is mandatory for the integration process when creating a cost element.

26.List out the three tables that are updated when creating a ledger in cost element accounting?

When creating a ledger in cost element accounting, three tables are updated: the chart of account segment, the SKB, and the controlling area.

 27.What is the difference between the cost element category in the chart of account segment and the controlling area in cost element accounting?

All fields are the same in the chart of account segment and controlling area when creating a cost element, except for the cost element category.

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28.Tell about the concept of cost element in cost element accounting?

The concept of cost element in cost element accounting consists of two types: primary and secondary cost elements.

29.What is the purpose of creating cost centers in a system?

The purpose of creating cost centers in a system is to allow for efficient and accurate financial reporting.

30.What are the two documents that are generated when posting transactions in a system?

The two documents that are generated when posting transactions in a system are the fi document and the co document. The fi document contains the ledger, while the co document contains the cost element.

I guess you had a good revision with questions now it’s time to go easy here are a few MCQs to help you to have an easy revision.

1) What part of the product costing process includes raw material cost, raw material consumption, semi-finished consumption, packing materials, and secondary materials?

POP configuration

Bill of Material (BOM)

Labor costs

Product cost planning

2) What is essential for calculating production costs and involves capturing the number of hours required to manufacture a specific product or semi-finished product?

Labor consultants

Multi-level product costing

POP settings or routing

Machine activity cost

3) What is crucial for overhead management, involving recording costs in one cost center and transferring them to another?

Product cost planning

Profit center accounting

POP configuratio

Indirect cost calculation

4) What consists of two types – primary and secondary, and must be integrated with the financial and accounting entry?

Product cost planning

Cost element

POP consultant

Bill of Material

5) Which is not considered for profitability analysis and not related to the operation when posting transactions?

Operating concern

Revenues

G L structure

Cost center groups

6) How is the Bill of Materials (BOM) utilized in the process of product costing?

It tracks the finished goods available in inventory.

It includes raw material cost, raw material consumption, semi-finished consumption, packing materials, and secondary materials for calculating production costs.

It is used for calculating the selling price of manufactured goods.

It records the time spent by labor on the production floor.

7) What is the role of labor costs in the calculation of production costs?

They are only relevant when considering the cost per unit for material purposes.

Labor costs are included in the BOM irrespective of machine activity.

The cost of labor is calculated along with the cost of machine activity, by recording the number of hours required to manufacture a product.

Labor costs determine the allocation methods used for indirect costs.

8) In the context of product costing, what is the purpose of primary and secondary cost elements?

They represent the costs incurred by the selling and advertisement departments.

Primary cost elements relate to the calculation of labor hours alone.

Secondary cost elements are only used to categorize costs for materials.

They are used for integration between financial accounting and cost-controlling modules, allowing costs to flow accurately for financial reporting.

9) What is the significance of the controlling area of cost accounting?

Controlling areas prevents direct costs from being integrated into product cost planning.

It is solely responsible for deciding the unit cost of each product manufactured.

It allows for cross-company code cost accounting by adding multiple company codes, with its currency set to manage transactions.

The controlling area is an optional step in establishing the organizational structure.

10) When creating a cost center, what are the control parameters that can be set up concerning the call center category?

Adjusting multi-level product costing configurations to each department.

Whether to create a specific call center category or use a system-delivered one, and whether to activate the quantity when entering transactions

Setting the direct cost percentage and indirect cost allocation method.

Calculating the BOM for raw materials and semi-finished products.

Overall, SAP CO is an invaluable asset to organizations looking to enhance their financial management processes.

Offering many features and benefits designed to assist organizations in reaching their financial goals while improving overall performance, SAP CO is an indispensable solution.

Organizations undertaking SAP CO implementation may face obstacles like data migration and customization.

these problems can be overcome with proper planning, training, and support from SAP CO.

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Harsha Vardhani

Harsha Vardhani

Author

” There is always something to learn, we’ll learn together!”